UN human rights chief calls for accountability for post-election violence in Venezuela
Hundreds of others are believed to have been injured in clashes after the shooting controversial election and about 2,000 people were arrested, including teenagers, young adults, opposition members, human rights defenders, journalists and lawyers, as well as bystanders.
Since then, the Government has announced the conditional release of more than 100 detainees.
Address United Nations Human Rights CouncilHigh Commissioner Volker Türk called the move “an important step” and called for a review of the cases of all those still detained.
“I also call on the authorities to ensure fair trials for those detained. This includes allowing them to appoint a lawyer of their choice and providing interpreters for Indigenous Peoples,” he said.
Concerns about anti-terrorism laws
The United Nations human rights chief also expressed concern about the continued use of anti-terrorism laws against protestersincluding adolescents, as well as reports of enforced disappearances and ill-treatment.
Additionally, he called on authorities to ensure that detention conditions comply with international standards.
“The government must provide adequate food, water and health care to all detainees, many of whom are held in overcrowded cells and are in dire need of care,” he said. medical care”.
Civic space is limited
Mr. Türk also emphasized the limited civilian space in Venezuela, which is increasingly being monitored by his Office, OHCHR.
There were reports of threats and harassment against human rights defenders, trade union leaders and journalists, further weakening freedom of expression and assembly in the country.
At least three non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are said to have ceased operations amid allegations of surveillance, repression and reprisals – including the cancellation of passports.
“This contributes to creating a climate of fear and social tension, and prevents civil society organizations from carrying out their important work,” Mr. Türk warned, adding At the same time, it noted concerns about suspending pay for workers because of alleged political views.
Open for business
Mr. Türk also informed the Human Rights Council – the highest human rights body in the United Nations System – that his office had resumed operations in Venezuela, after reportedly ordering suspend its work in February.
“My hope is that we will be able to restore our full presence,” he said.
“Like in other situations, my Office can play an important role as a bridge between State institutions and the people of the country.”
OHCHR has been working in Venezuela since October 2019, providing technical assistance and monitoring the situation to protect and promote respect for human rights, strengthen the rule of law, and protect democratic spaces.
