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Ukraine and rising global insecurity, test for us all, says UN rights chief — Global Issues


Nearly four months on from Russia’s invasion, Michelle Bachelet used her last speech at the Geneva forum to urge member states not to waive the consequences.COVID-19 planning “for a better recovery”, and not repeating the kind of devastating global financial recession that took place in 2008.

Failing to live up to what was agreed in the dark days of the pandemic – ignoring its lessons, and above all, failing to put people first in this global recovery – threatens to make people and the economy even less able to resist shocks are newer than the current one, stressed the UN’s head of rights.

“We have gathered in multilateral forums, in high-level debates and donor meetings, and talked about global solutions and putting people at the heart of the world,” she said. our efforts”.

“We are committed to learning the lessons of the pandemic and recovering better. Eager to avoid the devastating consequences of austerity following the 2008 financial crisis, the international community has agreed to change course: building – together – transformed societies and towards economies greener economy, more resilient to crises. We are currently facing an important test of that commitment. And we need to meet it. ”

Bachelet has made ‘profound difference’, UN chief claims

In response to her announcement that she would not seek a second term as High Commissioner, Secretary-General of the United Nations, António Guterres, issue a statementpraised her “unrelenting service” in top interest work.

“From her earliest days in Chile, with great personal sacrifice, She has been on the front lines of the human rights struggle all her life“, said the head of the United Nations.

In all that she has done, Michelle Bachelet lives and breathes human rights. She’s crossed the line in an incredibly challenging political landscape – and she’s made a profound difference to people around the globe.. She continues to have my full support. I will always appreciate her wisdom, strong voice and success in ensuring the human rights that underpin United Nations actions. “

Marathon session

At the start of the Council’s four-week marathon summer session – a week longer than usual to deal with a increasing workload – Ms. Bachelet stressed the need for all countries to respect climate commitment they did in 2015 in Paris and also in 2030 Sustainable development goals (SDG) Agenda – whose the financing gap has now widened to about $4.3 trillion per year.

Without a significant boost in financial resources, we would not be able to achieve theDGs,” explained the High Commissioner, adding that international cooperation and much greater solidarity for developing countries are key, especially for debt forgiveness payments. gallop they have to face.

“The role of international financial institutions is crucial in assisting indebted countries,” she said, noting that international human rights law “provides the framework for this assistance… ensure that the measures adopted do not lead to discriminatory outcomes, especially for the most disadvantaged”.

National alert

In keeping with tradition, the High Commissioner’s opening remarks addressed a variety of national situations of interest, from Chile to Honduras – where her Office provided Helping with suicide – to Haiti, in response to growing gang violence in the capital, Port-au-Prince.

It also covers Israel, where Miss Bachelet calls for a criminal investigation into the killing of journalist Shireen Abu Akleh by Al Jazeera last monthin the Occupied Palestinian Territories.

Miss Bachelet also updated the Council on her recent official visit to China, and about her Office’s unpublished report into the plight of Uyghurs and other predominantly Muslim minorities in Xinjiang “including widespread arbitrary detention and patterns of abuse” in detention.

Report “Understanding” on the human rights situation in Xinjiang, Ms. Bachelet explained, speak The journalist then sidelined the Council that she expected it to be published before her assignment was over.

Turkiye, United Kingdom, Guatemala and Singapore is one of a number of other countries called upon by the UN rights chief because of ongoing rule of law concerns, while “unconstitutional power shifts” in Burkina Faso, Chad, Guinea and Mali Bachelet also encouraged Ms. Bachelet to encourage de facto authorities “to cede power to civilian-led Governments with democratic legitimacy”.

Any such transition must “embrace” and address “the broader grievances of the people and build democratic societies based on accountability and the rule of law”, the High Commissioner stressed. strong.

Chamber of Human Rights and Union of Civilizations in Geneva, Switzerland.

UN photo

Chamber of Human Rights and Union of Civilizations in Geneva, Switzerland.

Ethiopian spotlight

Some 18 months since bloody conflict broke out in northern Ethiopia, reports show violations and abuses of rights in the Benishangul-Gumuz and Oromia regions “including attacks on civilians, detention, arbitrary holding and destruction of property,” noted Ms. Bachelet.

inside In the United States, recent moves by several states to consider restricting abortion “pose a threat to human rights, with disproportionate impact on under-resourced women.””, she continued, before welcoming the recent decision of the Constitutional Court of Colombia to abolish abortion in line with positive developments globally, including in Argentina and Mexico.

After calling on Brazil to ensure that the upcoming general election in October takes place respecting fundamental rights, amid attacks against candidates, “especially those of African descent, women and LGBTI+ people”, the High Commissioner noted to regrets Russia’s “arbitrary arrest of a large number of anti-war protestersalong with the “general prohibitions” on the right to freedom of speech, using “ambiguous and ambiguous terms including “false news”.

Important moment

Established in 2006 to address human rights situations of worldwide concern and promote the realization of fundamental freedoms by all, the Council has now met 50 times in regular sessions. .

Close observers of the forum may be interested to know that it held 2,007 formal meetings, including 34 Special Sessions, seven Urgent Debates and 932 Interactive Dialogues, and 232 Discussions of the Forum. Jury.

Council approved 1,372 founding resolutions 18 Special procedure representtopics on albinism, cultural rights, development, people with disabilities, environment, international order, border crossing, leprosy, sexual orientation, slavery, embargo, water and sanitation and segregation treatment of women, among other topics.

In addition, the Council created eight Special National Procedures and 35 Investigative MechanismsFederico Villegas, the agency’s President for 2022, explained, who added that since that first session, civil society participation has increased by more than 150%.

Ladies of Plaza de Mayo honored

To mark this 50th session, a celebratory event was planned with the participation of several keynote speakers including Estela Carlotto, President of the Association of Grandmothers of Plaza de Mayo – a human rights organization that has found Search for kidnapped and missing children. during the years of dictatorship in Argentina.

As planned for the opening day of the session, the Commission of Inquiry into the Occupied Palestinian Territories, which includes East Jerusalem, and in Israel, will appear before the Council for the first time since its creation a year ago.

On Thursday, June 16, Ms. Bachelet will return to present an oral update on the situation in the Ukrainian city of Mariupol.

The situation in Myanmar will be addressed twice during the first week of this session, with an oral update by the High Commissioner on Tuesday 14 June, followed one day by panel discussion on the human rights abuses against the Rohingya and other ethnic minorities.

During this first week, the Council will also hear on situations in Eritrea, Sudan, Afghanistan, Nicaragua and Iran.

The Council will also address topical issues during the first week of this session with interactive dialogues with independent experts on sexual orientation and gender identity, the right to peaceful assembly, the right of leprosy and discrimination against women.



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