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India calls for more representation of developing countries at UN Security Council | India News


NEW YORK: Emphasizing that the challenges facing the world cannot be solved through outdated systems and governance structures, India on Monday said the most pressing need today is to make United Nation Guard Council more representative of developing countries to reflect current geopolitical realities.
At the UNSC briefing on “Sustaining International Peace and Security: Promoting Common Security Through Dialogue and Cooperation”, India’s Permanent Representative to the UN, Ruchira Kamboj noted, “Therefore, the most urgent thing for us is to make Security Council more representative of developing countries, to reflect current geopolitical realities. ”
Given a specific case, she asked, “How do we explain the fact that the African continent has no permanent representation in the Security Council, despite the vast majority of matters being dealt with by the Council?” How can we aspire to common security in Africa when this body refuses to represent them on a permanent basis.”
The Indian envoy stressed that “a truly representative Security Council is the most urgent need of the moment” and warned that “otherwise there is a real risk that the United Nations will be replaced by the United Nations.” supplanted by other multilateral and multilateral groups that are more representative, more transparent, and more democratic, therefore, more effective.”
Speaking at the meeting, she emphasized that as a founding member of the United Nations, India has always demonstrated its commitment to upholding the purposes and principles of the UN Charter. “We are a leading advocate of the concerns and aspirations of developing countries and the creation of a fairer international political and economic order.”
India’s special envoy to the UN Kamboj proudly mentions India’s role in UN peacekeeping missions. “We have made a great contribution to the maintenance of international peace and security as one of the largest contributors of troops to the United Nations Peacekeeping Missions, having sacrificed many We have also worked to advance global socioeconomic development, through transparent, viable, sustainable and on-demand partnership programs.”
She also appealed to members for India’s help globally in Covid pandemic. “As the pandemic hit the world, we extended our arms of friendship to other countries by providing vaccines, pharmaceuticals and other medical equipment to more than 150 countries around the world. .”
“India has been and is acting as a reliable and trustworthy partner for all, based on our ancient Indian ethos treating the world as one family. However, the question remains. are multilateral institutions, especially the Security Council, ready to deal with the new world order and new challenges? we believe that until we “reform, implement and transform” the multilateral governance structure, we will continue to achieve what we want.”
Speaking on the issue of common security, Kamboj emphasized that any coercive or unilateral action to change the status quo by force is an invasion of common security. “Common security is only possible when countries respect each other’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, because they want their sovereignty to be respected.”
She said that shared security is also possible only when all nations come together to fight common threats like terrorism and not engage in double standards while preaching otherwise. “Common security is also possible only if states respect the agreements signed with other countries, bilaterally or multilaterally, and do not take unilateral measures to nullify such agreements. for the agreements they have entered into.”
Calling the meeting an opportunistic moment, India’s special envoy to the UN Kamboj noted India’s call for reform multilateralism, which she says “at its core lies in reform”. United Nations Security Council. ”
She also recalled the Prime Minister Narendra ModiMessage of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in 2020 – “Reform in responses, in processes, as characterized by the United Nations is the need of the times.”
“How can we aspire to common security, when the common interests of the global south continue to be denied representation in our decision-making?”
The United Nations was established in 1945 with the noble goal of saving succeeding generations from the catastrophe of war. As the most representative and global international organization, the United Nations has been credited with keeping the peace for the past 77 years.
Recalling that the UN must rethink its way of governance, special envoy Kamboj pointed out that, “At the same time, as we enter the third decade of this millennium, we need to ask ourselves, how has the UN been operating? Our present and future are very different from the past.The world today is very different from the world of 1945. Is it the UN, especially the Security Council? as the most important body tasked with maintaining international peace and security, can it still be relevant?”
Commenting on the current security situation, she said that the world is besieged with many challenges including terrorism, radicalism, threats and challenges from new and developing technologies. development, climate change, pandemics, increasingly fierce geopolitical competition and much more. Each of these directly affects the lives of one and all. ”
“An armed conflict in one part of the world has major impacts on people in other places. We’ve seen the impact of the Ukrainian conflict on other developing countries, especially on with the supply of grain, fertilizer and fuel. The crisis in Afghanistan is still being felt throughout the region.”
Appreciating the fact that the United Nations has taken the lead in dealing with such many challenges, the special envoy noted that such efforts are however at best partial or intermittent, as “we have always been short of fail in providing effective and long-lasting solutions.”
“One of the guiding questions that the Chairman asked for today’s meeting is what constitutes shared security?” she speaks.
“We are steadfast in our commitment to uphold the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations. The fundamental principles behind ‘common security’ lie in upholding the rules-based international order, as established by the United Nations Charter. underpinned by international law, on the basis of respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all Member States, the settlement of international disputes through peaceful negotiation and the right to free and open access open to all member states.”





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