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Haiti must remain at ‘forefront’ of international agenda, Security Council hears |



She called for more support for the Caribbean nation as prolonged insecurity and prolonged political instability, coupled with the dire economic situation and growing humanitarian needs, are severely hindering the develop and undermine peace-building efforts.

“It is essential that Haiti stays at the forefront of the international community’s agenda and that national authorities receive the support they need to address these interconnected challenges. However, only Haitians hold the key to unlocking sustainable solutions to the country’s lingering crisis,” she said. speak.

Expanding gang control

Ms. La Lime, who also heads the United Nations Office in Haiti (BINUH), which reports on the gang’s growing control over large areas of the capital Port-au-Prince.

Kidnapping and murder are also on the rise. Last month alone, 201 people were killed and 198 kidnapped, an average of seven a day.

The violence has trapped people in their homes or neighborhoods, and forced dozens of schools, health centres, businesses and markets to close. About 17,000 people have been displaced.

National police support

The feeling of insecurity was exacerbated by the “apparent inability” of the Haitian National Police (HNP) to handle both the situation and the punishment.

“More than ever, Haiti needs immediate support to grow its national police force and combat growing crime and violence,” said La Lime.

She called for more support for the force that currently lacks human, material and financial resources to effectively carry out their tasks.

The instability is mainly due to what the UN special envoy describes as a “persistent institutional vacuum” in Haiti.

Elections ‘very unlikely’

The country has been without a functioning parliament for more than two years, the judiciary is almost completely paralyzed, and it has been a year since President Jovenel Moïse was assassinated.

The initiatives under development so far have yielded some concrete results, she said, and BINUH are engaging with the parties in efforts towards building consensus on the path to the elections, although it is highly unlikely that they will happen this year.

“The stalled investigation into the assassination of the late President Moïse – to which the fifth judge was appointed in 11 months – is indicative of the profound problems affecting Haiti’s justice system, a branch is crippled by limited financial and material resources, frequent strikes by judicial officers, and the deteriorating security situation,” she said.

“Resolute efforts are needed not only to enable the courts to hear and hear the multitude of pending cases, but also to reduce the length of pre-trial detention in a sustainable way.” .

Furthermore, the Government and relevant judicial authorities must urgently find a consensus on the appointment of Supreme Court justices so that its activities can resume.

Action to reform the penal code, to bring the framework into line with international norms and standards, is also needed.

Humanity needs to be connected

Ms. La Lime also updated the Council on the economic situation in Haiti, saying it remains a serious cause for concern given that gross domestic product fell 1.8 percent last year and government revenue reduce.

Meanwhile, humanitarian needs continue to grow, especially after the devastating earthquake in August 2021.

An estimated 4.9 million people will need humanitarian aid this year, she said, with at least 4.5 million forecast to need urgent food assistance.





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