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‘De facto lethargy’ in Central African Republic, despite escalating attacks — Global Issues


“Fears legitimately raised by commoners still suffer the effects of persistent ceasefire violations […] continue to be reported,” speak Valentine RugwabizaThe Special Representative of the Secretary-General to the Central African Republic and the Chief of the United Nations Peacekeeping Mission in the country, known by his abbreviation French, MINUSCA.

Note that the mission of maintaining a frank and constructive dialogue with the CAR Government on human rightsShe said they are working with the authorities to apply preventive measures, resist punishment and rehabilitate victims.

Decade of Violence

MINUSCA peacekeepers and Central African defense and security forces patrol Bangui.

MINUSCA peacekeepers and Central African defense and security forces patrol Bangui., By MINUSCA / Hervé Serefio

While CAR has registered active steps towards restoring peace and stability, after adoption Common map for peace in October 2021, many reports suggest that progress is currently slowing.

The Roadmap itself is an attempt to more fully implement a 2019 peace agreement, known as Treaty of Khartoumsigned between the Government and 14 armed groups outside the state.

CAR has faced conflict since 2012, when fighting between the predominantly Christian Balaka militia and the predominantly Muslim rebel coalition Séléka killed thousands and left 2/ 3 civilians depend on humanitarian aid.

Despite holding a “republican dialogue” with several member groups in March, recent weeks have seen renewed attacks on civilians by non-State groups, as well as civilians. army affiliated with the Government.

Targeted attacks against humanitarian worker and certain ethnic groups, including the Fulani and the Gbaya, have also been reported.

Eliminate partners

The Special Representative spoke to the Council about the United Nations’ efforts to address such violations and accelerate the political process of CAR. MINUSCA is working hard to strengthen trust with the authorities and re-engage partners.

On June 4, a Strategy Review Meeting organized with the participation of key partners Angola and Rwanda – as well as the Economic Community of Central African States and others – in an effort to prevent violence both in the wider region and in the community Global.

Ms. Rugwabiza said the meeting also resulted in the sovereign decision of the CAR agencies to establish a permanent platform for strategic review of the political process.

Peacekeepers serving with MINUSCA, the UN mission in the Central African Republic, patrol the capital, Bangui.

UN photo / Ekinder Debebe

Peacekeepers serving with MINUSCA, the UN mission in the Central African Republic, patrol the capital, Bangui.

Stay ‘as long as it needs to’

Requesting the unanimous support of the 15-member Council, she called on the Government to expedite the implementation of the recommendations stemming from the recent republican dialogue.

Ending hostilities throughout the CAR remains the immediate goal and a measure of the reliability of the Common Roadmap, she added, emphasizing the need for “consensus measures” against such threats. parties fail to comply with their commitments.

Meanwhile, she pledged MINUSCA’s support to the CAR Government “in time of need” rebuild the necessary capacity for more professional defense and security forces.



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