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Cycle of death, destruction, change and disruption ‘must stop’ – Global issues

“The cycle of death, destruction, change and disruption must stop”, underlined DiCarlo rosemary.

The Decline of War

Amid a new wave of rockets and air strikes in recent days in Kyiv, Chernihiv, Odesa, Mykolaiv, Kharkiv and other cities far from the front lines, the senior United Nations official has drawn attention. Note the missile. strike in Kremenchuk at a shopping mall, according to Russian reports, killing at least 18 civilians and injuring 59 others.

She warned though that “the final fee could be much higher”.

The heaviest fighting is currently in and around the towns of Sievierodonetsk, Lysychansk and Sloviansk in the Donbas, and has also been reported around the cities of Kharkiv and Kherson.

“In scenes reminiscent of the World War, large-scale gunfights are ravaging industrial sites, with thousands of civilians forced to hide in basements or flee for a living,” said Ms DiCarlo.

“Major military casualties confirmed for both sides”.

‘The price is too high’

“Civilians continue to pay a heavy price in this war,” she went on to tell the ambassadors that as of June 26, the United Nations human rights office (OHCHR), recorded 10,631 civilian casualties throughout the country – 4,731 dead and 5,900 wounded.

She says these numbers are based on verified incidents and the actual number is “significantly higher”.

This is mostly because explosive weapons have a wide range of impact, many of which are inherently indiscriminate when used in densely populated areas, increasing casualties and severely impacting the environment. humanitarian.

Anti-crime

The United Nations Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine reported back earlier this month on its first mission to the country, which included Bucha, Irpin, Kharkiv and Sumy.

Although only in the early stages of its work, she said that the Commission has received information and visited websites that “may support claims that there have been serious violations of international and human rights law.” international law, possibly war crimes and crimes against humanity. “.

Commission, Prosecutor of International Criminal Court and other fact-finding efforts, is “essential” to establish accountability for the crimes and atrocities being committed.

“This work must lead to justice… if we hope to be able to prevent such violations in the future, wherever they threaten to happen,” Ms. DiCarlo stressed.

Dangerous conditions

Although more than 8.8 million people across Ukraine have received some form of humanitarian assistance and protective services, at least 16 million people need aid.

Meanwhile, humanitarian partners are working on a frozen and extended support plan Flash protest to provide support until the end of 2022.

And when it comes to health, safety and access to food, the head of political affairs says women in particular are facing immense difficulties.

She quoted a Quick gender analysis via UN Women and the anti-poverty and injustice NGO, CARE, explained how they increasingly became heads of households and leaders in their communities as men enlisted in the military.

“They must be included in formal decision-making processes related to humanitarian efforts, peacebuilding and other areas that directly affect their lives,” she said.

At the same time, the World Health Organization (WHO) has now recorded 323 attacks on medical facilities and staff, resulting in 76 deaths.

“We especially remind all parties of their obligations under international humanitarian law: All appropriate measures must be taken to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure,” said Ms. DiCarlo. emphasized in the first meeting before the Council in ten weeks.

Houses destroyed by conflict in Novoselivka, Ukraine's Chernihiv suburb.

© UNICEF / Ashley Gilbertson VII

Houses destroyed by conflict in Novoselivka, Ukraine’s Chernihiv suburb.

Move

Since the start of the Russian invasion, more than a quarter of Ukrainians, or 12 million people, have been forced out of their homes.

And domestically, more than 7.1 million people are still displaced.

United Nations refugee agency, UNHCRIt is estimated that more than 5.2 million people have taken refuge across Europe and more than 3.5 million Ukrainian refugees have registered for temporary protection or similar national protection schemes on the continent.

Long-term recovery

Given the increasingly protracted nature of the conflict, Ukraine’s long-term recovery and reconstruction needs must also be considered now, she urged.

She told the Council that the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) gave a Recovery and Rehabilitation Program to support the Government’s emergency response, help keep the economy running, and help prioritize needs assessment.

Beyond the border

The war is having devastating consequences for Ukraine, its immediate region and beyond its borders.

On the top of COVID-19 pandemic and climate change, price shocks in global food, energy and fertilizer markets are escalating.

“To tackle this multi-dimensional threat, strong political will in the multilateral community and a comprehensive approach are most essential,” said the head of political affairs. “For the sake of Ukraine, Russia and the whole world.”

Expulsion of Russia from the UN calls for Zelenskyy

Speaking via videoconference, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy argued that Russia’s actions in his country have now made it a “Terrorist State” that should be expelled from the United Nations.

Acknowledging that the Organization has no legal definition of what constitutes a “State of Terror”, he stressed that Russia’s invasion of Ukraine “shows not only the meaning of this concept but also the need to it is imperative to protect it legally”.

“Russia has no right to participate in discussions and votes on the war against Ukraine” in Security Councilhe said, urging the ambassadors to “remove the delegation of the State of Terror”.

Volodymyr Zelenskyy (on screen), President of Ukraine, speaking at the Security Council meeting on maintaining peace and security of Ukraine.

UN photo / Rick Bajornas

Volodymyr Zelenskyy (on screen), President of Ukraine, speaking at the Security Council meeting on maintaining peace and security of Ukraine.

All-round aggression

President Zelensky emphasized Russia’s “all-out war of aggression”, saying that in the explosion of a shopping center in Kremenchuk, dozens of people were still missing, and it is inconceivable that the Russians might not know that it’s “a regular shopping mall”.

He named several dozen civilians killed by Russian fire, ranging in age from 3 months to 68 years, across Ukraine, and concluded by asking for a moment of silence in memory of the tens of thousands. innocent were killed.

He said it was essential to prosecute Russia on a “global level”.

Russia’s objection

Russia’s First Deputy Permanent Representative, Dmitry Polyanskiy, argued that his country simply did not attack civilians, or civilian infrastructure, during the special military operation in Ukraine.

He urged the Council to heed what he said were eyewitness accounts, which would confirm that an attack on an apartment building in Kyiv on Monday, was not the result of a missile. Russia’s journey, but was due to two unsuccessful Ukrainian operations that led to the attack. shoot down “their own anti-aircraft missile”.

Moreover, the Russian ambassador argued that the West provided weapons to Ukraine only for the purpose of prolonging the “criminal regime” in Kyiv.

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