1,000 days of total war in Ukraine: UNHCR calls for solidarity with victims
Recent attacks on energy infrastructure have reduced Ukraine’s energy production capacity by 65%, severely disrupting electricity, heating and water supplies across the country.
Kelly Clements, United Nations Deputy High Commissioner for Refugees, reports: “The profound emotional trauma inflicted on innocent people became clear during my visit to the country last week ”, while also noting that, “severe attacks on critical infrastructure and civilian sites – sustained war raid attacks on critical infrastructure and civilian sites civilian sites” and air strike warnings, “is causing serious damage to physical and mental health”.
Since August, about 170,000 people have been forced to flee their homes in eastern Ukraine, with nearly 4 million people still displaced within Ukraine and another 6.7 million refugees abroad.
This number includes 400,000 new refugees who fled to other European countries, from the beginning of 2024 to the end of August.
Everyday life is under constant threat
In Kharkiv, one of the country’s most war-affected regions, the reality of conflict is clear.
During a visit to a center supported by UNHCRMs. Clements recalled that “explosions went off in the background.”
During her visit, Ms. Clements met Svitlana, a 65-year-old woman whose apartment was destroyed by glide bombs, describing her “quiet determination” as a powerful reminder of “the spirit of Ukraine, even as the trauma of war permeates daily life.” ”.
The visit coincided with the first snow of the season, marking the beginning of the third winter of total war. With continued attacks on energy facilities and civilian structures, civilians face serious challenges in the coming months.
The impact on special education is particularly severe, causing countless children to lose opportunities for social interaction and classroom experiences. In Kharkiv, children are forced to study in underground shelters; “Subway” schools lack natural light and playgrounds to avoid frequent air strikes.
Recovery efforts continue amid funding shortfalls
Despite these challenges, there are signs of recovery and recovery. Ms. Clements said the Government of Ukraine has “led humanitarian and recovery efforts with impressive speed.” She added that “local response forces quickly cleared the rubble and covered the attack sites, symbolizing Ukraine’s strength and determination”.
However, UNHCR’s 2024 appeal seeking $1 billion for 2024 is just over half funded.
“Now is not the time for your partner to turn away,” Ms. Clements warned, emphasizing the urgent need for continued support as Ukraine enters its third winter of full-scale war.